Business management services, namely, commercialization and monetization of intellectual property assets for others; business strategy development services, namely, development of strategies and procedures to maximize return from intellectual property assets through amalgamation of patent assets; Business management services, namely, providing tools and resources in the nature of business information, business advice and/or business consultancy, to evaluate and analyze intellectual property assets across markets and businesses; Business assistance, advisory and consulting services, namely, advising holders of patent rights on monetization of their intellectual properties; Business management services, namely, amalgamation of patents into portfolios for licensing; Business management services, namely, patent portfolio management; Database management of patent portfolios; Business management and business project management services for others in the field of patent portfolios; Commercial administration of the licensing of intellectual property assets of others; Business risk management in the field of patent risk considering the legal and technical aspects of patent portfolios

Investment services, namely, acquisition of intellectual property assets and divestment of intellectual property assets; Aggregation of patents into portfolios for licensing, namely, financial management of royalty revenue distributions related to the aggregation of patents in the field of patent licensing; Acquisition and divestment investment services, namely, trading and brokerage of intellectual property assets; Financial advisory and consultancy services, namely, advising others concerning investments in intellectual property assets both directly and indirectly through other entities; Financial services, namely, intellectual property asset acquisition and funding services rendered in connection with intellectual property asset acquisition, management and licensing; Intellectual property valuation services; Brokerage services, namely, amalgamation of patents into portfolios for licensing and commercialization and monetization of intellectual property assets for others; Patent investment advisory services; Consulting services in the field of advising holders of patent rights on monetization of their properties, namely, monetary strategy consultation in the field of patent licensing; Commercialization of intellectual property assets for others, namely, presentation of intellectual property assets in the marketplace by making them available as a part of an asset portfolio offering and monetization of intellectual property assets for others by converting them into revenue streams through licensing; Financial portfolio management of patent portfolios; Financial planning, namely, development of strategies and procedures, plans of action and steps for implementing same, to maximize return from intellectual property assets through amalgamation, namely, grouping together complementary intellectual property assets of various entities, into licensable portfolios; Financial consulting, namely, providing tools and resources to evaluate and analyze intellectual property assets across markets and businesses, namely, providing information and consulting in the field of financial and technical valuations of intellectual property; Financial valuation in the field of intellectual property

Testing, analysis and evaluation of the goods and services of others to determine conformity with certification standards and consultation related thereto; Amalgamation of patents for others into portfolios for licensing based on technical and scientific characteristics, namely, technological and scientific analysis of the characteristics of the products and services of target licensees and grouping patents available for licensing into licensable portfolios based on such characteristics; Technological and scientific analysis of the characteristics of the products and services of target licensees; Technological and scientific analysis of patents based upon the patent coverage of relevant technical standards

Licensing of intellectual property and consultancy related thereto; Legal advisory services, namely, development of strategies and procedures to monetize intellectual property assets through licensing; Legal advisory services, namely, providing consultancy in the field of patent licensing relating to patent portfolios for licensing and/or aggregating patents into portfolios for licensing; Legal consulting services, namely, advising holders of patent rights on monetization of their intellectual properties; Legal services, namely, amalgamation of patents into portfolios for patent licensing; Legal services, namely, patent portfolio monitoring and/or management; Advising holders of intellectual property rights on monetization of their intellectual properties, namely, consultancy relating to intellectual property licensing; Legal services, namely, intellectual property consulting services in the field of identification, strategy, and analytics in the nature of patent licensing; Patent licensing in the nature of negotiating direct patent licenses or indirect sub-licenses between patent owners and third parties; Legal services, namely, litigation counseling and litigation services for licensors in connection with patent infringement by third parties or in connection with enforcement of patent rights against third parties; Patent licensing; Consulting in the field of intellectual property licensing