printing machines, namely, printing machines for web products, particularly wallpaper, floor coverings and films but excluding for signage, posters or any other textiles, parts for the aforementioned machines and lines composed thereof, namely, gravure printing lines, flexo printing lines and combinations of the aforementioned lines; plate-making machines and structural parts thereof, for use in the printing industry and for use in printing press applications; bookbinding machines and structural parts thereof, for commercial or industrial use; semiconductor manufacturing machines and structural parts thereof; integrated circuit manufacturing machines and structural parts thereof; liquid crystal display devices manufacturing equipment, namely, machines for carrying out the process of coating, cleaning, film formation, or pattern formation to glass substrate or flexible substrate used in liquid crystal displays and their structural parts; flat panel display devices manufacturing machines and structural parts thereof; solar battery manufacturing equipment, namely, machines for carrying out the process of coating, cleaning, film formation, and pattern formation to glass substrate or flexible substrate used in solar battery and structural parts thereof; lithium ion battery manufacturing equipment, namely, machines for carrying out the process of coating, cleaning, film formation, and pattern formation to glass substrate or flexible substrate used in lithium ion battery and structural parts thereof; fuel cell manufacturing machines and structural parts thereof

testing machines, namely, surface roughness testing machines and instruments and their structural parts; testing machines for scratches, color shading, roughness on the surface of the products; testing machines for print defects and missing pages of printed matters; testing machines for warps of semiconductor wafer and substrates in the nature of printed circuit boards; testing machines for pattern conditions on the substrates to inspect disconnection, defects, or electrical short circuit in a pattern of a substrate; measuring machines for width, length, and numbers of patterns; machines for measuring color density of printed matters; measuring machines for temperature, concentration, and flow rate of process liquid; measuring machines for temperature on the surface of semiconductor wafer and coating thickness on the surface of water; optical measuring machines for transmittance and reflectance of thin films; measuring machines for detecting displacement amount on positioning the substrate; computers; downloadable computer programs for plate making and printing software for producing printed matters on computers; software for controlling factory manufacturing processes, testing pattern shape and color density, and for analysis and processing of image data; computer programs recorded on storage media for use in image processing; downloadable printing fonts and printing fonts recorded on magnetic, electronic and optical storage media; raster image processors; downloadable image files containing artwork, texts, graphics and photographs; blank digital storage media for use in storage of images and information