Electronic instruments and apparatus for identifying physical performance and position of athletes or persons subjected to sporting or motor activities; electronic instruments and apparatus for recording physical performance and position of athletes or persons subjected to sporting or motor activities; scientific research and laboratory apparatus, educational apparatus and simulators; digital potentiometers; power meters; electronic pedals; power meters for bicycles; power meter for monitoring the performance of athletes; electronic apparatus for monitoring metrics indicating efficiency or other physical parameters during physical exercise; electronic apparatus for evaluating the improvement in athlete performance relating to training programs; sports training simulators; electronic sports training simulators; computer software for assisting in the design of sports equipment; electronic sports training simulators [computer hardware and software-based teaching apparatus]; apparatus for evaluating performance of athletes during races; computers for use with bicycles; global positioning system [GPS] apparatus; satellite navigational system for bicycles; global positioning systems for use with bicycles; recording and training software for sports coaching.

Vehicles or vehicle parts incorporating instruments or apparatus for detecting the performance and physical position of athletes or individuals taking part in sporting or motor activities; vehicle or vehicle parts incorporating instruments or apparatus for recording the performance and physical position of athletes or individuals taking part in sporting or motor activities; bicycle pedals; bicycle pedals incorporating a potentiometer; bicycle pedals incorporating power meters; vehicles or vehicle parts containing apparatus for monitoring parameters indicating efficiency or other physical parameters during physical exercise; vehicles or vehicle parts containing apparatus for evaluating improvements in athletes' performance in relation to training programmes; bicycle saddles; electronic saddles for bicycles; direction indicators for bicycles.