Chipcards; electronic chips; silicon chips; computer chips; silicon chips printed with circuits for use in security and identity verification; semiconductors; semiconductor chips; photo-semiconductors; microchips; electronic chip cards; transistors; single electron transistors; integrated circuits; integrated circuit chips; blank electronic chip cards; RFID chips; labels with integrated RFID chips; tamper evident chips; tamper-resistant chips; computer chipsets for use in transmitting data to and from a central processing unit; computer chipsets for storing and retrieving secret data based on queries from a central processing unit; printed circuit boards; computer hardware for use in cryptography; computer hardware for use in cryptography key management; computer hardware for use in quantum key distribution; computer hardware for use in quantum entanglement; random number generator hardware; quantum computing hardware; photon detectors; single-photon emitters; smart meters; smart cards; data processing apparatus with artificial intelligence

Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software; design and development of quantum computer hardware and software; software as a service; software installation services; information, advisory and consultancy services relating to all of the aforesaid

Licensing to others of intellectual property rights in the design of circuits printed onto silicon chips and computer chips for use in security and identity verification