Scientific, optical, measuring, signaling apparatus and instruments, namely, thermal imaging apparatus used in defense and surveillance systems; devices for safety, security, protection and signaling, namely, imaging apparatus, surveillance cameras, detection apparatus for use in detecting heat, movement, and people, and security instruments in the nature of cameras, switchers in the nature of temperature switches, monitors in the nature of video monitors, microphones, and apparatus for recording data, sound, and images all for use in thermography, surveillance, security, military operations, transportation and road safety, firefighting, people counting, and energy saving devices; measuring, detection and monitoring instruments, indicators and controllers, namely, intelligent and uncooled infrared detectors and sensors; apparatus and instruments for the detection and analysis of human activity, in the nature of cameras, switchers in the nature of temperature switches, monitors in the nature of video monitors, microphones, and apparatus for recording data, sound, and images all for use in thermography, surveillance, security, military operations, transportation and road safety, firefighting, people counting, and energy saving devices; infrared sensors for signal and video processing, for detecting heat, movement, and people; infrared detectors; thermal temperature sensors; heat temperature sensors; temperature sensors; thermostats; security surveillance and monitoring apparatus, namely, thermography cameras, security cameras, night vision systems primarily comprising night sensors, night cameras, power sources, communication means, monitors and operating software, thermal imaging apparatus used in defense and surveillance systems; software for use in database management and for use in assisting in the management of data in thermography, surveillance, security, military operations, transportation and road safety, firefighting, people counting, and energy saving devices; software for monitoring the environment, access and security of buildings