Computer hardware and computer software, and computer software applications, including downloadable computer software and downloadable computer software applications, all for tracking people and objects using GPS data in a device on the tracked person or object; computer software and computer software applications for satellite and/or GPS navigation systems; computer hardware, computer software and computer software applications, all for electronic map displays; computer software and computer software applications for the planning of driving, riding, cycling, kayaking, hiking, running, or other outdoor adventure sport routes; computer software and computer software applications for positioning, orientations, tracking, tracing and navigation of people and objects using GPS data; satellite and radio transmitters and receivers; hand-held computers; electric and electronic apparatus and equipment, namely, GPS tracking devices, GPS navigation devices for tracking and tracing individuals and objects, and GPS enabled devices to enter text, take images, or record video for display on a map; electric and electronic apparatus and equipment, namely, computers and receivers for transmitting and receiving map data, navigation information, route alternatives, traffic conditions and weather updates; satellite transmitters, apparatus for transmission of positions or communications via satellites, satellite navigational apparatus, namely, satellite-aided navigation systems, and global positioning systems (GPS)