Scientific apparatus, instruments and equipment, surveying, weighing, measuring, signalling, and checking and supervision apparatus, instruments and equipment, in particular for research, laboratories and examinations, in particular disposable laboratory articles, namely, containers in the nature of small sample containers for testing biological or biochemical samples, plastic containers in the nature of small sample containers for the performance of next generation sequencing, sample containers for testing biological or biochemical samples, microscope slides, reaction and collection containers and plates for the analysis, purification, separation and characterisation of natural and synthetic biopolymers, nucleic acids, oligonucleotides, proteins, macromolecules and biologically active substances from sample material, multi-well plates for the analysis, purification, separation and characterisation of natural and synthetic biopolymers, nucleic acids, oligonucleotides, proteins, macromolecules and biologically active substances from sample material, tips being specialised parts for laboratories in the nature of filter tips and dispenser tips for use in the analysis, purification, separation and characterisation of natural and synthetic biopolymers, nucleic acids, oligonucleotides, proteins, macromolecules and biologically active substances from sample material, pipette tips and pipette tip boxes, storage tubes, microtubes and tubes for PCR reactions, microcentrifuges, capillary tubes for non-medical uses, cuvettes, cartridges and columns, being filled with chromatographic material for the separation, cleaning and isolation of biopolymers, nucleic acids, oligonucleotides, proteins, macromolecules and biologically active substances from sample materials; laboratory equipment, namely, membranes and silica materials in the nature of silica membranes for the isolation and purification of nucleic acids and oligonucleotides; sample carriers, namely, test tubes and microfluidic slides; microfluidic microscope slides; laboratory equipment, namely, microarrays; chips, namely, computer chips, DNA chips; laboratory robots, operating laboratory robots; laboratory apparatus and equipment for the dosing, dispensing, transferring, tempering, stirring, mixing, diluting, concentrating and separating of liquids; work stations comprising recorded computer hardware and software for the analysis of biopolymers, nucleic acids, oligonucleotides, proteins, macromolecules and biologically active substances from sample material; recorded or pre-programmed computer programs for quantification and quality control of protein or nucleic acid (DNA and RNA) samples for next-generation sequencing; downloadable computer programs for quantification and quality control of Protein, nucleic acid (DNA and RNA) samples for next-generation sequencing; cyclers in the nature of a PCR machine or DNA amplifier; thermocyclers in the nature of a DNA amplifier comprising a thermal block with holes where tubes holding the reaction mixtures can be inserted and the temperature of the block can be raised or lowered in discrete, pre-programmed steps; lysis apparatus in the nature of apparatus for lysis of sample material comprising biopolymers, nucleic acids, oligonucleotides, proteins, macromolecules or biologically active substances; physicochemical, biochemical, optical and electronic testing apparatus and equipment, in particular photometers, spectrophotometers, in particular UV/Vis spectrophotometers, work stations comprising recorded computer hardware and software containing and/or in functional connection with a spectrophotometer for the analysis of biopolymers, nucleic acids, oligonucleotides, proteins, macromolecules and biologically active substances from sample materials, in particular for quantitative analysis and quality control; optical scanners for the detection of fluorescence and colorimetric signals; microinjectors for laboratory use in the nature of disposable reusable dispenser syringes, glass micropipettes, injection needles, microscopes with an incorporated micromanipulator for precise needle, micropipette or sample positioning and micromanipulators for laboratory use, namely, precision instruments for manipulation and positioning of microscopic objects or samples, precision robots for controlling microelectrodes, syringe or needle movement and capillary flow, micro-step motors to ensure precise movements of objects in three or four dimensions; vacuum chambers for chromatography for laboratory use, for the purification, separation and characterisation of natural and synthetic biopolymers, nucleic acids, oligonucleotides, proteins, macromolecules and biologically active substances from sample material; laboratory centrifuges; vacuum systems for laboratory use comprising ultra-high vacuum chambers; vacuum concentrators, namely, scientific apparatus and instruments, namely, ultra-high vacuum chambers; centrifugal concentrators for laboratory use; mixing apparatus, namely, gas or fluid mixers for laboratory use; mechanical, electronic and automatic pipettes and dispensers for dispensing small measured quantities of liquids in biochemical and medical research