Hand-held and manually operated medical tools and instruments used in orthopedic implant removal procedures, namely mallets, ratchets, sockets, wrenches, pliers, screwdrivers, universal nail and rod extraction systems consisting primarily of orthopedic nails and nail rod extractors for use in orthopedic implant removal procedures, universal spine implant removal systems consisting primarily of thoracolumbar construct extractors, rod clamping pliers, open-end wrenches and counter-torque drivers, universal maxi ratcheting screwdriver system consisting primarily of bone screwdriver shafts and ratcheting screwdriver handle, universal mini ratcheting screwdriver removal system consisting primarily of small bone screwdriver shafts and a mini ratcheting screwdriver, universal compression hip screw removal system consisting primarily of trephines, chisels, extractors, and screwdriver, universal broken bone screw removal system consisting primarily of broken bone extractor shafts and screwdriver handle, universal stripped bone screw removal system consisting primarily of stripped bone screw extractor shafts, and sterilization cases