electronic and opto-electronic measuring instruments namely on-board-diagnostics devices for the purpose of accessing, analyzing, transmitting, or changing internal diagnostic data of vehicle control units (such as the engine control unit, transmission control unit, ABS unit, cockpit devices, etc); and control units for vehicles and engines for the purpose of measuring, analyzing, transmitting, or modifying physical values that characterize the operating point of the vehicle such as engine speed, vehicle speed, temperatures, pressures, status of the combustion process, battery status, yaw rate, altitude, etc, and other calculated values that are necessary to communicate with other control units, the driver interface, or test systems; electronic control devices and modules for vehicles and engines namely motor control units for the purpose of delivering the requested torque at the wheels of a vehicle based on the driver demand or internal torque demand from other control units, for the purpose of controlling the associated powertrain and vehicle components in order to allow for best drivability, emissions, fuel consumption, comfort, durability, and safety, for the purpose of providing an interface to the vehicle network, to other control units, to the driver, to external diagnostic units, to wireless network systems (eg Internet), to telematic and multimedia units, to smart sensors and actuators

Designing, development, calculation and testing of engines, engine components, vehicle components and bodies of vehicles, aircrafts and watercrafts; development of test plans and carrying out tests for engines and vehicle components; development and design of automotive and heavy-duty off-highway and on-highway electronics; development of algorithms for engine control and injection; application of entire vehicles as a service for third parties; development of algorithms to resolve problems regarding control, prognosis and logistic by using neural networks; neural network-based signal evaluation and classification; development and implementation of neural networks describing or modeling engine plants, powertrain systems or their subsystems, sensors or virtual sensors, actuators or other components; powertrain calibration with and/or without design of experiments, calibration and validation and auditing of electronic throttle control systems; development of hardware and software for others used for developing, implementing and testing engines, components and electronic devices of vehicles, aircrafts and watercrafts